Charging Phone With Laptop Charger: Safe?

Here’s what happens when charging your phone with your laptop charger and being safe:

There are two things that have to happen for a laptop charger to work with a phone. 

First of all, the charger plug must first fit into the phone socket.

In addition, the charger and the phone must use the same protocol.

This is a fancy way of saying they need to be able to communicate.   

So if you want to learn all about when you can charge your phone with your laptop charger, then you’re in the right place.

Let’s get started!

Charging Phone With Laptop Charger: Safe? (All the Info)

Safe to Charge Your Phone With a Laptop Charger?

Mobile phone charged on a laptop.

How long will it take to get your old portable charger back or buy a new one?

When you get home and discover your mistake, you start thinking about the options.

Maybe you should buy a solar charger with a power bank for situations like this.

Then you remember your laptop. It’s hooked up to a power supply that also recharges its battery pack. 

If you have a newer model laptop, the plug looks like it will fit into your phone.

DARE YOU TRY IT? 

Will your phone happily charge back up to 100%, or will it sizzle and smoke and turn into something that only serves as an expensive paperweight?

The answer is, if the plug fits, yes, you can safely charge your phone… probably

However, before you hook it up, take a few minutes to understand why that is and when it might not work.

Safe to Charge Your Phone With Your Laptop Charger if the Plug Fits?

Laptop and laptop charger.

With earlier laptops, it might not have occurred to you to try such a thing. 

Most laptop chargers had a round hole that fits into a round socket.

You may have thought somebody ought to make an adapter that converts a laptop plug to a phone plug.

But it wouldn’t have done any good, and it wouldn’t have been safe. 

You see, the charge from an older laptop adapter would have carried too much voltage and too much amperage for the phone.

For a laptop charger to work safely with a phone, two things have to happen. 

First, the plug has to fit into the socket. 

Second, the charger and the phone must share a protocol. That’s a fancy way of saying they have to speak a common language.

The phone has to tell the charger how much power it wants, and the charger has to understand and make the right adjustment.

Safe to Charge Your Phone With a Laptop Charger If It Is USB-C?

Connecting a type-c cable to a laptop.

At one time, laptops and phones had all kinds of different chargers.

So if you lost your charger, you had to be careful to replace it with exactly the right one for your device.

For your Macbook, you needed a Macbook charger.

For your phone, it had to have the right connector for the phone’s charging slot.

This drove consumers nuts, and even the industry recognized that it was a problem. 

An organization called the USB Implementor’s Forum (USB-IF) finally did something about it.

The USB-IF is a group that includes major industry players such as Microsoft, Apple, and Intel.

In 2014 USB-IF announced there would be a USB-C CONNECTOR. It would become the industry standard and allow for a universal charger.

The USB-C plug would be small enough to fit into a phone yet powerful enough to recharge a laptop battery.

It took a few years to happen, but now the USB-C is standard in all sorts of devices.

If you buy any major-brand Android smartphone or laptop, you’ll get a USB-C port.

Even Apple is getting on board.

Newer iPhones models replace their proprietary lightning connector with USB-C.

What’s a USB and Why Should You Care? (2 Things)

Plugging into laptop USB slot

USB stands for universal serial bus, and it’s been around since the mid-1990s.

It provided a common plug and socket and a common protocol for computers and the devices you hook up to them.

A USB port was the commonly used hookup for external USB devices such as external hard drives and CD players. 

You could also use the laptop USB port as a USB charger for devices such as an e-reader. 

The process required a special charging cable (it came with the e-reader or other device) to use your laptop’s old USB port as a charging port. 

There needed to be an old-style USB plug on one end and something that fit into the reader on the other.

#1 USB Size Matters

Close up of a woman hand connecting a pendrive in a laptop.

Earlier USB plugs were large, way too large to be practical for a phone.

A USB-C plug, however, is just the right size.

And here’s another plus for the USB-C.

The old USB plugs went into the slot directionally.

If you turned them upside-down, they wouldn’t go. 

That’s irritatingly true of old phone charger plugs as well.

With USB-C plugs, there is no upside-down.

They’re reversible, so they go it the first time no matter how you orient them.

#2 USB-PD Protocol

Woman hands plugging a charger into the phone.

You may think of your charger as a relatively dumb device that just plugs into an electrical outlet and cranks out power.

But that’s selling it short. 

A USB C charger is more than just an unaware wall charger.

It has to recognize a protocol, which is sort of like speaking a language.

That protocol is USB Power Delivery or USB-PD.

If you don’t have a USB-PD compatible charger, charging your phone is not safe even if the plug and socket fit. 

It can’t establish a rapport with the phone and set the proper level of power output.

When both your charger and your phone are USB-PD compatiblethey can talk to each other, and negotiation takes place. 

The phone tells the charger how much voltage and amperage it can handle.

The charger provides the level the phone requires. 

A USB-C charger is a power adapter capable of pumping out different levels of power, and it chooses the one the phone requires.

A modern smartphone battery brings another level of protection to the party.

It has a built-in charge controller that regulates input voltage and won’t let the phone overcharge.

Is Your Laptop Charger Better Than Your Phone Charger to Charge Your Phone?

Laptop and accessories.

If you have the right laptop charger, it may work with greater charging speed than the charger that came with your phone.

This is because it can draw and transmit more juice than the average phone charger.

USB-PD is also the protocol that supports fast charging.

Even if you eventually replace your old phone charger, you my find your battery gets back up to 100% faster with the laptop charger.

What Can Go Wrong: Fake USB-C Chargers?

Exhausted woman working on a laptop.

Remember when I told you that if the plug fit the socket, then charging was probably safe? 

Unfortunately, there are rare cases when it’s not.

The good news is that you’re not likely to run into them.

Back in the early days of USB-C charging, some unscrupulous manufacturers built FAKE USB-C CHARGERS.

They looked like they’d work, BUT THEY DIDN’T.

Their plug fits into the socket, but they don’t speak the right language.

To put it more formally, they don’t comply with the USB-PD protocol.

It’s getting harder and harder to find these pretenders.

As a result, retailers such as Amazon have BANNED THEM from their sites.

If you have a brand-name laptop that came with a charger that fits your phone, you’re good to go.

Charge away with confidence.

On the other hand, if you picked up a charger at a garage sale, take a good look to make sure it’s a genuine USB-C charger with USB-PD protocol.

How To Spot a Fake Phone Charger?

Mobile phone with connected plug of charger

If you see a picture of a charger on eBay, it’s hard to tell the good from the bad.

However, if you’re actually holding the charger in question in your hands, there are several signs that distinguish the legit from the phony.

  • A genuine charger will have safety marks and text on the plug. There should be a CE mark between the two bottom pins on the underside. Text will be spelled correctly.
  • The plugs on real USB-C chargers have a high-quality and uniform finish. The pretender plug is often shiny or glossy with imperfections.
  • Fake chargers are often lighter. That’s because they’ve saved costs by leaving out critical components. The wall adapter, the part that goes into the wall outlet, should weigh at least 40 grams. That’s about 1.4 ounces. The USB cable may even be a little lighter in the fake than in the genuine.

If you need to replace your USB C laptop charger or just want a more efficient charger for your smartphone, BUY A NEW CHARGER FROM A REPUTABLE VENDOR! 

That’s the best way to avoid being saddled with a fake.

Does Your Phone Charger Keep Going On and Off?

Hands holding a phone charger.

Is your phone charger going on and off?

No matter if it’s your phone, tablet, or laptop charger.

They all have the same reason for going off and on:

  • Your power port is dirty
  • You have the wrong charger
  • Your charger or cable might be damaged
  • There is a problem with the power source
  • Your battery is struggling

Learn all about why your phone charger keeps going on and off and how to fix it here.

Author

  • Theresa McDonough

    Tech entrepreneur and founder of Tech Medic, who has become a prominent advocate for the Right to Repair movement. She has testified before the US Federal Trade Commission and been featured on CBS Sunday Morning, helping influence change within the tech industry.